Ration analysis

Livestock Feed Ration Calculator

About this tool

Livestock Feed Ration Calculator

Analyze livestock feed rations by ingredient weight, review dry-matter nutrient composition, and scale practical feed mix sheets.

The Clemson Feed Ration Calculator determines the nutritional analysis of a livestock feed mix and turns that mix into a practical mix sheet. It is built for producers, animal nutritionists, consultants, Extension agents and specialists, veterinarians, and agriculture teachers who need to know what a particular ration actually delivers before it is mixed and fed. It is published by Clemson Cooperative Extension and the Clemson University Center for Agricultural Technology, and it replaces the Clemson Feed Ration Calculator previously hosted on the Clemson Precision Agriculture site.

What it calculates

Search the maintained feed list — more than 550 nominal feed ingredients — or add a custom feed of your own. Selecting an ingredient loads its default nutrient and energy composition, and every one of those values can be edited to match a laboratory analysis of the feed you actually have on hand. Add as many feedstuffs as the ration needs; the legacy calculator was limited to eight.

Enter ingredient amounts as relative as-fed proportions and select Calculate. The tool reports the dry-matter nutrient composition of the ration as a whole, alongside each ingredient’s share of it. Add a batch weight and those proportions scale into a mix sheet: how much of each ingredient goes into one batch at the size you actually mix. Results can be printed or saved as a PDF, and the tool works in either Standard or Metric units.

Reading the results

Nutrient values are reported on a dry basis: dry matter, crude protein, total digestible nutrients, crude fiber, fat, calcium, and phosphorus. The three net energy values — NEm for maintenance, NEg for gain, and NEl for lactation — are reported in megacalories per hundredweight, or megacalories per 100 kilograms when Metric units are selected.

Where the feed values come from

Default compositions are drawn from published feed composition tables, cited in full under References, and each feedstuff records the source its values came from. A value you edit yourself is treated as your own laboratory analysis. Feed nutrient content varies with cutting, storage, and season, so use a current analysis whenever a decision depends on a particular ingredient.

What it does not do

This calculator analyzes a ration you specify. It does not judge whether that ration meets an animal’s nutrient requirements, and it does not build a least-cost ration from a set of requirements — the Livestock Feed Ration Optimizer does that. Results support ration analysis and mix-sheet planning; they do not replace animal-specific feeding, health, performance, or economic guidance.

References

  1. Beef Magazine. (2018, August 9). 2018 Feed Composition Tables: Use this to mix your cattle feed rations. https://www.beefmagazine.com/nutrition/2018-feed-composition-tables-use-mix-your-cattle-feed-rations
  2. OSU Beef Extension. (2013). OSU Ration Calculator [Excel spreadsheet]. Oklahoma State University Beef Extension. Retrieved November 15, 2018; no longer distributed. Superseded by OSU Cowculator, which replaces all earlier OSU Ration Calculator versions: Lalman, D. (2020). OSU Cowculator v2.0 Beef Cow Nutrition Evaluation Software (AFS-3280). https://extension.okstate.edu/fact-sheets/cowculator-v2-0-beef-cow-nutrition-evaluation-software

Authors: G. Sell, K. Kirk

Organizations: Clemson Cooperative Extension; Clemson University Center for Agricultural Technology

Last updated: Aug 30, 2026

Suggested citation

G. Sell & K. Kirk (2021). Livestock Feed Ration Calculator [Interactive calculator]. CU-CAT Apps, Clemson University Center for Agricultural Technology. Retrieved September 2, 2026, from https://apps.cuagtech.com/livestock-feed-ration

Use and attribution

CU-CAT Apps is developed and hosted by Clemson University Center for Agricultural Technology, in partnership with Clemson Cooperative Extension Service.

CU-CAT Apps and its calculators, reports, and results are provided as-is for informational and educational purposes. Accuracy and completeness are not guaranteed. Users are responsible for evaluating the source information and outputs and assume the risks arising from their use.

Calculation data. When you select Calculate or Update, CU-CAT may record selected inputs and results to help improve its tools and develop aggregated regional insights. Calculation records do not retain your IP address or precise device location; any regional location used with a record is generalized from the network connection. See the Terms of Use.

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Clemson Cooperative ExtensionClemson University Center for Agricultural Technology
QR code for https://cucat.co/feedcalcQR: new blank tool
Units
Feed ingredients1 feed row

Search the maintained feed list or add a custom feed. Enter ingredient amounts as relative as-fed proportions; the optional batch weight later scales the mix sheet.

Feed 1
lb

Batch weight (optional)

Results update only when you select Calculate ration. Changes after a calculation are marked as stale.

Ration summary

Results

Add your feed ingredients, then select Calculate ration.

Feed analysis

Edit feed analysis

About this tool

About the Livestock Feed Ration Calculator

Analyze livestock feed rations by ingredient weight, review dry-matter nutrient composition, and scale practical feed mix sheets.

The Clemson Feed Ration Calculator determines the nutritional analysis of a livestock feed mix and turns that mix into a practical mix sheet. It is built for producers, animal nutritionists, consultants, Extension agents and specialists, veterinarians, and agriculture teachers who need to know what a particular ration actually delivers before it is mixed and fed. It is published by Clemson Cooperative Extension and the Clemson University Center for Agricultural Technology, and it replaces the Clemson Feed Ration Calculator previously hosted on the Clemson Precision Agriculture site.

What it calculates

Search the maintained feed list — more than 550 nominal feed ingredients — or add a custom feed of your own. Selecting an ingredient loads its default nutrient and energy composition, and every one of those values can be edited to match a laboratory analysis of the feed you actually have on hand. Add as many feedstuffs as the ration needs; the legacy calculator was limited to eight.

Enter ingredient amounts as relative as-fed proportions and select Calculate. The tool reports the dry-matter nutrient composition of the ration as a whole, alongside each ingredient’s share of it. Add a batch weight and those proportions scale into a mix sheet: how much of each ingredient goes into one batch at the size you actually mix. Results can be printed or saved as a PDF, and the tool works in either Standard or Metric units.

Reading the results

Nutrient values are reported on a dry basis: dry matter, crude protein, total digestible nutrients, crude fiber, fat, calcium, and phosphorus. The three net energy values — NEm for maintenance, NEg for gain, and NEl for lactation — are reported in megacalories per hundredweight, or megacalories per 100 kilograms when Metric units are selected.

Where the feed values come from

Default compositions are drawn from published feed composition tables, cited in full under References, and each feedstuff records the source its values came from. A value you edit yourself is treated as your own laboratory analysis. Feed nutrient content varies with cutting, storage, and season, so use a current analysis whenever a decision depends on a particular ingredient.

What it does not do

This calculator analyzes a ration you specify. It does not judge whether that ration meets an animal’s nutrient requirements, and it does not build a least-cost ration from a set of requirements — the Livestock Feed Ration Optimizer does that. Results support ration analysis and mix-sheet planning; they do not replace animal-specific feeding, health, performance, or economic guidance.

References

  1. Beef Magazine. (2018, August 9). 2018 Feed Composition Tables: Use this to mix your cattle feed rations. https://www.beefmagazine.com/nutrition/2018-feed-composition-tables-use-mix-your-cattle-feed-rations
  2. OSU Beef Extension. (2013). OSU Ration Calculator [Excel spreadsheet]. Oklahoma State University Beef Extension. Retrieved November 15, 2018; no longer distributed. Superseded by OSU Cowculator, which replaces all earlier OSU Ration Calculator versions: Lalman, D. (2020). OSU Cowculator v2.0 Beef Cow Nutrition Evaluation Software (AFS-3280). https://extension.okstate.edu/fact-sheets/cowculator-v2-0-beef-cow-nutrition-evaluation-software

Authorship and attribution

Authors: G. Sell, K. Kirk

Organizations: Clemson Cooperative Extension; Clemson University Center for Agricultural Technology

Last updated: Aug 30, 2026

Suggested citation: G. Sell & K. Kirk (2021). Livestock Feed Ration Calculator [Interactive calculator]. CU-CAT Apps, Clemson University Center for Agricultural Technology. Retrieved September 2, 2026, from https://apps.cuagtech.com/livestock-feed-ration

CU-CAT Apps is developed and hosted by Clemson University Center for Agricultural Technology, in partnership with Clemson Cooperative Extension Service.

CU-CAT Apps and its calculators, reports, and results are provided as-is for informational and educational purposes. Accuracy and completeness are not guaranteed. Users are responsible for evaluating the source information and outputs and assume the risks arising from their use.